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Understanding The Significance Of Liver Health

Doctors emphasized the crucial necessity of maintaining liver health for optimal bodily function. They highlighted that symptoms of liver disease often go unnoticed until the condition advances to a critical stage, potentially necessitating surgery or transplantation, and posing risks of fatal outcomes. A concerning trend in recent years is the rise of fatty liver disease, which is increasingly affecting individuals as young as early teenagers. According to health experts, sedentary lifestyles, coupled with the consumption of unhealthy, and fatty junk food, have contributed to this alarming phenomenon. 'Liver disease ranks as the tenth most common cause of death in India. #liverhealth #liverdiseases #worldliverday' "Liver diseases (1✔ ✔Trusted SourceLiver DiseaseGo to source) can stem from various factors, including the consumption of unclean or contaminated food, excessive alcohol intake, and unsafe medical practices such as the use of unsterile needles in injections, hospitals, and blood transfusions. Regular liver function tests are essential to monitor the health of the liver and detect any abnormalities early on," Dr. Naveen Ganjoo, a Consultant Hepatologist, at Aster RV Hospital, told IANS.

While early detection and intervention are paramount in combating liver diseases, often the symptoms remain hidden, leading to worse outcomes. Dr Monika Jain, Chief of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Sri Balaji Action Medical Institute told IANS that jaundice, characterized by a yellowish discoloration of the eyes and skin, serves as a prominent indicator of liver dysfunction.

"Additionally, patients may experience itchy skin, abdominal swelling resembling fluid accumulation in the stomach, and swelling of the feet, all indicative of underlying liver issues. Anorexia, or loss of appetite, further underscores the physiological repercussions of fatty liver disease, emphasizing the need for comprehensive screening and preventive measures to mitigate its progression."

"Other signs and symptoms of acute liver failure include pain in the upper right abdomen, often a sign of liver inflammation or enlargement. Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms, accompanied by a general sense of feeling unwell, known as malaise, the doctor said. Further, liver disease also plays a role in infertility and bone health."

"Being an immunocompromised state, the doses of medications for liver disease have to be decreased and all the medicines are also not safe to be continued during pregnancy. Patients who have prolonged liver diseases might have problems while they try to get pregnant also," Dr Meenakshi Ahuja, Senior Director, Obstetrics and Genecology in Fortis La Femme, told IANS.

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Dr Ahuja added that in vitro fertilization (IVF) could be an option in such cases. Bone diseases in chronic liver disease (CLD) patients have also emerged as a serious concern. Various factors such as nutrition, hormones, and genetics contribute, and inflammation remains a persistent trigger for bone diseases in CLD patients.

"There is an intricate interplay between chronic liver disease (CLD) and metabolic bone complications. 'Hepatic osteodystrophy' encompassing osteomalacia and osteoporosis, is found in advanced liver disease, leading to heightened bone fragility and reduced mass. Osteoporosis, reminiscent of senile osteoporosis, emerges from an imbalance in bone formation and resorption, notably observed in liver cirrhosis and cholestatic liver diseases, posing a critical concern for liver transplant recipients," said Dr Deep Kamal Soni, Consultant, Gastroenterology at Indian Spinal Injuries Centre.

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Preventive measures and lifestyle modifications like adopting a balanced and nutritious diet, engaging in regular exercise, and screening for Hepatitis B and C, can be key to maintaining liver health, said the doctors.

Reference:

  • Liver Disease - (https://www.Niddk.Nih.Gov/health-information/liver-disease)
  • Source-IANS

    Jack Osbourne Recalls Body 'Shutting Down' From Bacterial Disease After Stepping In Rat Urine

    Jack Osbourne is recalling his near-death experience after contracting leptospirosis, a bacterial disease caused by rat urine.

    During the April 23 episode of The Osbournes Podcast, the 38-year-old reflected on his hospitalization with parents Sharon and Ozzy Osbourne and sister Kelly Osbourne.

    "I got leptospirosis, which is just like a crazy viral disease. Yeah, that sucked," he said.

    According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Leptospirosis can spread to humans through breaks in the skin and mucous membranes (eyes, mouth, nose) from being around urine from an infected rodent.

    "I'd gone and done some filming in a place called Bario in Malaysia, and we were doing a jungle track," Jack explained. "I got really sick when I got out of the jungle but it took about two weeks."

    After leaving Malaysia, Jack said he was on a trip in Lapland, Finland, when he started experiencing symptoms. "I got really sick up there… I literally was dying. This wasn't like a fake thing," he said.

    Never miss a story — sign up for PEOPLE's free daily newsletter to stay up-to-date on the best of what PEOPLE has to offer, from celebrity news to compelling human interest stories.

    Kelly, 39, chimed in and said that mom Sharon, 71, was "screaming her head off" and "calling the military" because she was so scared for his health. 

    "Having a tropical disease when you're in Finnish Lapland... They were looking at me like, 'We don't know what to do.' So I got medevaced to Helsinki," Jack said. "I get put into the university hospital there. No one speaks English so I get flown to London."

    He continued, "At this point, I'm like five days into my body legitimately shutting down and I'm lying in this bed, I haven't eaten, my kidneys and liver are like going into failure and I'm like, 'Uh, I'm f------ losing it.'"

    Jack said he had six doctors and none of them could diagnose him, panicking because some were even throwing out possible diagnoses like malaria and HIV. However, he was later able to get properly diagnosed and treated.

    "This guy who was the head of tropical diseases for the NHS, he's like the number one guy, left and at 7 a.M. Comes running into my room days later like, 'I've got it!' " he recalled. 

    Ozzy (Left) and Jack Osbourne on The Osbournes Podcast.

    The Osbournes/YouTube

    "I had Weil's disease, which is leptospirosis," Jack said. "I got it because I've got leech bites on the bottom of my feet. I was swimming and bathing in a river and we were climbing on rocks and jumping into this jungle river and I stepped in a puddle on this boulder and it had rat's piss in it."

    In humans, Leptospirosis can cause a wide range of symptoms, including: high fever, chills, vomiting and jaundice (yellow skin and eyes), to name a few. However, some infected persons may have no symptoms at all. If left untreated, it can lead to kidney damage, meningitis (inflammation of the membrane around the brain and spinal cord), liver failure, respiratory distress,or death, according to the CDC.

    To prevent the spread of the disease, health officials recommend wearing protective clothing or footwear when exposed to potentially contaminated water or soil. 

    Leptospirosis is treated with antibiotics, such as doxycycline or penicillin, which the CDC states should be given early in the course of the disease.


    Why It Is Important To Keep Your Liver Healthy

    (MENAFN- IANS) New Delhi, April 18 (IANS) It is important to keep your liver healthy for the better functioning of the body, and because symptoms often remain hidden until the disease has progressed to an advanced stage, requiring surgery or transplantation, with the unfortunate potential for fatal outcomes, said doctors here on Thursday ahead of World Liver Day.

    World Liver Day is observed every year on April 19 to raise awareness about the diseases related to the liver.

    A concerning trend in recent years is the rise of fatty liver disease, which is increasingly affecting individuals as young as early teenagers. According to health experts, sedentary lifestyles, coupled with the consumption of unhealthy, and fatty junk food, have contributed to this alarming phenomenon.

    "Liver diseases can stem from various factors, including the consumption of unclean or contaminated food, excessive alcohol intake, and unsafe medical practices such as the use of unsterile needles in injections, hospitals, and blood transfusions. Regular liver function tests are essential to monitor the health of the liver and detect any abnormalities early on," Dr. Naveen Ganjoo, a Consultant Hepatologist, at Aster RV Hospital, told IANS.

    Data from the World Health Organisation shows liver disease ranks as the tenth most common cause of death in India. While early detection and intervention are paramount in combating liver diseases, often the symptoms remain hidden, leading to worse outcomes.

    Dr Monika Jain, Chief of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Sri Balaji Action Medical Institute told IANS that jaundice, characterised by a yellowish discoloration of the eyes and skin, serves as a prominent indicator of liver dysfunction.

    "Additionally, patients may experience itchy skin, abdominal swelling resembling fluid accumulation in the stomach, and swelling of the feet, all indicative of underlying liver issues. Anorexia, or loss of appetite, further underscores the physiological repercussions of fatty liver disease, emphasising the need for comprehensive screening and preventive measures to mitigate its progression."

    Other signs and symptoms of acute liver failure include pain in the upper right abdomen, often a sign of liver inflammation or enlargement. Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms, accompanied by a general sense of feeling unwell, known as malaise, the doctor said.

    Further, liver disease also plays a role in infertility and bone health.

    "Being an immunocompromised state, the doses of medications for liver disease have to be decreased and all the medicines are also not safe to be continued during pregnancy. Patients who have prolonged liver diseases might have problems while they try to get pregnant also," Dr Meenakshi Ahuja, Senior Director, Obstetrics and Gynaecology in Fortis La Femme, told IANS.

    Dr Ahuja added that in vitro fertilisation (IVF) could be an option in such cases.

    Bone diseases in chronic liver disease (CLD) patients have also emerged as a serious concern. Various factors such as nutrition, hormones, and genetics contribute, and inflammation remains a persistent trigger for bone diseases in CLD patients.

    "There is an intricate interplay between chronic liver disease (CLD) and metabolic bone complications. 'Hepatic osteodystrophy' encompassing osteomalacia and osteoporosis, is found in advanced liver disease, leading to heightened bone fragility and reduced mass. Osteoporosis, reminiscent of senile osteoporosis, emerges from an imbalance in bone formation and resorption, notably observed in liver cirrhosis and cholestatic liver diseases, posing a critical concern for liver transplant recipients," said Dr Deep Kamal Soni, Consultant, Gastroenterology at Indian Spinal Injuries Centre.

    Preventive measures and lifestyle modifications like adopting a balanced and nutritious diet, engaging in regular exercise, and screening for Hepatitis B and C, can be key to maintaining liver health, said the doctors.

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